{"product_id":"the-black-swan","title":"The Black Swan","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe most influential book of the past seventy-five years: a groundbreaking exploration of everything we know about what we donâ€™t know, now with a new section calledÂ â€œOn Robustness and Fragility.â€_x009d_A black swan is a highly improbable event with three principal characteristics: It is unpredictable; it carries a massive impact; and, after the fact, we concoct an explanation that makes it appear less random, and more predictable, than it was. The astonishing success of Google was a black swan; so was 9\/11. For Nassim Nicholas Taleb, black swans underlie almost everything about our world, from the rise of religions to events in our own personal lives.Â Why do we not acknowledge the phenomenon of black swans until after they occur? Part of the answer, according to Taleb, is that humans are hardwired to learn specifics when they should be focused on generalities. We concentrate on things we already know and time and time again fail to take into consideration what we donâ€™t know. We are, therefore, unable to truly estimate opportunities, too vulnerable to the impulse to simplify, narrate, and categorize, and not open enough to rewarding those who can imagine the â€œimpossible.â€_x009d_Â For years, Taleb has studied how we fool ourselves into thinking we know more than we actually do. We restrict our thinking to the irrelevant and inconsequential, while large events continue to surprise us and shape our world. In this revelatory book, TalebÂ will change the way you look at the world, and this second edition features a new philosophical and empirical essay, â€œOn Robustness and Fragility,â€_x009d_ which offers tools to navigate and exploit a Black Swan world.Taleb is a vastly entertaining writer, with wit, irreverence, and unusual stories to tell. He has a polymathic command of subjects ranging from cognitive science to business to probability theory.Â Elegant, startling, and universal in its applications,Â The Black SwanÂ is a landmark bookâ€”itself a black swan.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nassim Nicholas Taleb","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45238149546054,"sku":"BK688","price":1198.0,"currency_code":"INR","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/entopia.shop\/products\/the-black-swan","provider":"entopia.shop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}